The California Penal Code authorizes what is known as a "civil compromise" in some misdemeanor case filings.  While it is the prosecuting agency (for example: LA District Attorney, LA City Attorney, Burbank City Attorney, etc.) who makes the filing determination, PC 1378 and PC 1379 allow for a dismissal of certain criminal charges if the judge is satisfied that the "victim" in one of these private offenses has been fully compensated for any loss relating to the criminal offense.  If the victim agrees to the civil compromise, either they will come to court and assert that they have been fully compensated, or they will sign a notarized declaration stating the same.

Civil Compromise is common in hit and run, petty theft/, shoplifting and vandalism cases.  It is important to note that a dismissal under a civil compromise is discretionary, and a judge may deny the motion to dismiss, especially if the prosecutor opposes the dismissal.  The law exists to encourage defendants to provide restitution to a defendant promptly and without order of the court.  Victims getting reimbursed is a primary objective of criminal law, and this objective is better served when judges dismiss cases in a civil compromise.  When victims are owed money in a criminal case, restitution (especially restitution after prison or jail time), can take a very long time or never be fully made.  By dismissing matters, defendants have an added incentive to promptly take care of their debt, making the system more effective.

A civil compromise is NOT available in domestic violence, violent crimes, DUI, drug crimes (possession or sales), weapon offenses, and many other criminal cases.  If you or a loved one has been charged with a crime, arrested or is under investigation, consult with a lawyer to discuss the possible defenses, possibly including civil compromise.

UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES, SHOULD A NON-LAWYER CONTACT THE VICTIM TO DISCUSS A CIVIL COMPROMISE.  It can constitute a criminal offense of trying to dissuade a victim, and could also be used as evidence against the defendant.  This process should be handled by your attorney or your attorney's private investigator.  Contact and attorney now.

CIVIL COMPROMISE IN HIT & RUN CASES
If someone's vehicle was damaged in a hit and run, but the offending driver later pays for the damage, a judge may dismiss the charges upon a showing that the victim has been fully reimbursed.  Car insurance will often cover much of the damage, but there may still be outstanding costs such as deductibles, lost wages/time while vehicle was out of commission, etc. More about hit and run.

CIVIL COMPROMISE IN PETTY THEFT AND SHOPLIFTING CASES
Most major retailers have a policy not to agree to civil compromises.  If you were arrested for shoplifting at Target, for example, it is highly unlikely that they will agree to a civil compromise.  Instead, you may be eligible for a diversion program or a reduction of the charge to an infraction or something non-theft crime related (e.g. Trespass).  A civil compromise is negotiated separately and apart from any civil demand letters that may be sent out by a retailer or their attorneys.  More about theft crimes.

CIVIL COMPROMISE IN VANDALISM CASES
Paying to clean or repair damaged property may convince a judge to agree to a civil compromise dismissal in a vandalism case.  Again, this process is discretionary, and a judge could deny the motion.  Consult with an attorney and use your best judgement as to whether the particular act would warrant a dismissal.  More about vandalism cases.

If you or a loved one has been charged or arrested with hit and run (VC 20002), shoplifting (PC 484, PC 488, PC 490.1), or vandalism (PC 594) in Los Angeles, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a free consultation.  213-375-3775.

Understanding the legal system can be rather difficult, largely due to the use of unfamiliar terminology.  Prosecutors, judges, court clerks, police and defense attorneys use plenty of language in court that almost seems like a foreign language.  In an effort to help clients better understand the legal system and court process, I will explain some of the language frequently used in court that might be unfamiliar.  Some of these terms may be familiar to you from television or actual courtroom experience, and some may seem brand new.  If you still have questions about the meaning of some legal terminology or questions about your specific criminal defense case, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a Free Consultation.  818-646-8788.

ARRAIGNMENT - The arraignment is usually the first court date in a criminal case.  It is where the prosecution presents the charging document (known as a "complaint") and the defendant enters a plea.  At this stage, the plea will usually be "Not Guilty" and the case will then be set for its next court date.  At this stage, defense counsel will receive the police reports and other evidence that the government has received from the law enforcement agency that investigated the alleged crime.

O.R. / OWN RECOGNIZANCE - While bail is frequently required for a defendant to remain out of custody during the course of a criminal case, the court may also grant a defendant what is known as an "Own Recognizance" or "O.R." release.  This permits the defendant to remain out of custody without having to pay money to the court or a bail bondsman.  Bail is supposed to be to secure a defendant's availability in court.  If the defense can show that the defendant is not a "flight risk" or a danger to the community, then bail may be lowered or an O.R. may be granted.

DISCOVERY - Discovery is the process by which parties to litigation exchange information and evidence before trial.  In a criminal case, the government must disclose all of its evidence to the defense, and the defense must disclose most of its evidence to the prosecution.  At arraignment, the government will typically give the defense attorney all police reports, lab results and other paperwork relating to the case.  If the defense believes the prosecution or law enforcement agency has in its possession additional evidence, then a "Discovery request" is made.  If the government fails to comply with the discovery request, defense counsel can file a formal motion to compel discovery.

INVESTIGATION - The police and prosecution's investigators conduct investigation before filing a case and will document their findings in police reports.  The defense is entitled to, and typically should, conduct its own investigation.  Some investigation is simple enough for the attorneys to handle on their own, but it is often necessary and beneficial to have a private investigator question witnesses, look for surveillance footage that might be favorable to the defense, look into alternate theories, other suspects, etc.  Thorough investigation can make a huge difference in a criminal defense case, sometimes leading to a dismissal of the charges, or a preliminary hearing or trial victory.

PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE - A pretrial conference is a court date in a misdemeanor or felony court case, where the defense and prosecution have an opportunity to discuss the case, negotiate a plea bargain and handle discovery issues.  Because so few cases go all the way to trial, most cases will have at least one, but frequently more, pretrial conferences.

EDP / EARLY DISPOSITION HEARING - This is a type of pretrial conference used in felony cases in Los Angeles.  Held after arraignment, but before the preliminary hearing, the prosecution will usually make an "offer" at this stage.  In some cases, this may be the best offer that the prosecution makes, and other times a better offer may come after the preliminary hearing.  Each case is different and it is important to discuss the specifics of your case with your attorney prior to accepting any plea deal.

I/O / INVESTIGATING OFFICER - After an arrest or a tip to law enforcement, most law enforcement agencies will assign a case to a detective who conducts additional investigation.  These officers will follow-up on any information received from the arresting officers, victims or witnesses.  They frequently conduct witness interviews, line-ups, and other investigation. 

PROBATION SENTENCE - A "probation sentence" means that part of the terms of the sentence will include probation (typically 3 years in Los Angeles).  In a felony case, a probation sentence means that the defendant is not being sentenced to time in prison, but may be sentenced to up to 365 days in county jail as a condition of probation.  In misdemeanor cases, there may be some jail time associated with a probation sentence, but it is typically less time than the defendant would get if probation is not granted.

"JOINT" SUSPENSION / SUSPENDED SENTENCE - "Joint" Suspension is a type of probation sentence in felony cases.  In all felony probation cases, the prison sentence is suspended, meaning that it is not imposed, but can be upon a violation.  When a defendant violates his/her felony probation, they may be sentenced to additional jail time or to prison.  What makes a "Joint" Suspension different is that the sentencing judge has already selected a prison term to be executed upon a violation.  This means that a defendant who has a suspended sentence is much more likely to end up in prison for any violation.  What makes a "Joint" suspension appealing is that it gives a defendant an opportunity to avoid prison.  Prosecutors like it because it provides more motivation for the defendant to be successful on probation. (more)

MOTION - When an attorney (or pro per) requests that the court make a certain ruling or court order, the process is called a motion.  A party may "move" the court to dismiss a case, suppress evidence, grant an order to inspect evidence, grant an order for a lineup and much, much more.  (more)

EVIDENCE - Evidence is a much broader term than most people believe.  Defense attorneys frequently hear from clients that there is no "evidence" against them, when in fact a case can be quite strong.  Physical evidence, such as a weapon, fingerprint, cuts and bruises, are just one type of evidence.  Testimonial evidence, i.e. the testimony of a victim or witness, is strong evidence that the government can use to make its case.  There need not be video footage or physical evidence of a crime if credible witnesses can testify against the defendant and prove every element of a crime that way.  All evidence can be challenged by the defense, and testimonial evidence can be challenged by directly contradicting testimony and calling into question the declarant's credibility.  The rules of admissibility of evidence are quite complex, with the "hearsay" rule being among the most misunderstood.

HEARSAY - Hearsay is one of the most misunderstood concepts in all of the law.  Difficult for law students and even some attorneys, the hearsay rule and its exceptions are quite complex and numerous.  Hearsay is, generally, an out of court statement offered by someone other than the declarant to prove the truth of the matter asserted.  Therefore, someone testifying in court to what they personally observed, or to what they themselves previously said is NOT hearsay.  What generally is hearsay, is when someone is a witness and begins to repeat a statement made by someone else.  For example, a police officer may not testify at trial and say "the witness told me that the defendant had a gun."  Instead, the witness must give that testimony.  The complexity of this rule requires criminal defense attorneys to have a strong grasp of the evidence code and to be able to think on their feet and quickly make the proper objections at a hearing or trial.

PLEA BARGAINING - Plea bargaining is an important part of the criminal justice process.  With the high volume of criminal cases, a small percentage will go all the way to trial or be dismissed.  This means that most cases will result in a guilty or no contest plea.  Here, it is a defense attorney's job to work out as favorable a disposition as possible, taking into account the client's particular needs and interests (e.g. effects on immigration, licenses, jobs, etc.).  Preparing to go to trial, filing motions and presenting mitigating evidence can all help result in a better outcome.

"FOURTH WAIVER" - A common probation term, a "Fourth Waiver" means that a person on probation must submit to search when requested by law enforcement.  Generally, we have a Fourth Amendment right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures, but people on probation or parole usually give up this right as a condition of probation.

SUPPRESS EVIDENCE - When evidence is obtained in violation of a defendant's Fourth or Fifth Amendment rights, a motion may be filed to get the judge to throw the evidence out.  Without the necessary evidence, the prosecution may be forced to dismiss the case or at least offer a reduced charge.  Police can violate rights by performing unlawful searches or unlawful interrogation of a suspect.  The courts protect these rights by throwing out resulting evidence when it is found. 

PRELIMINARY HEARING - A preliminary hearing is like a mini-trial, that takes place early on in the process of a felony case.  At this stage, the government has a low burden, and must show that there is enough evidence for the defendant to be held to answer.  This stage gives the defense an opportunity to get the case dismissed, file motions, and question the arresting officers and other witnesses.  The government's low burden at this stage means that cases are rarely dismissed at this stage, but it may be possible to reduce some charges, bring out favorable evidence and lock witnesses in to their sworn testimony before trial.  (more)

NO CONTEST - A plea of "No Contest" of "Nolo Contendere" is similar to a guilty plea, and will be treated as a guilty plea by a criminal court.  The difference is that in most misdemeanor cases, a plea of "No Contest" cannot be used against a defendant in a civil proceeding arising out of the same set of facts.  For example, if someone is involved in a DUI accident and is charged criminally, a "No Contest" plea will lead to a conviction in court, but cannot be used to establish liability in a civil case surrounding the damage to another vehicle.

Being arrested and charged with a crime is a scary, stressful process.  It can have serious consequences, and it is advised that you consult with an experienced, knowledgeable and passionate criminal defense attorney.  If you have been arrested or charged with a crime, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a Free Consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.

CALIFORNIA HIT AND RUN LAWS
The California Vehicle Code makes it a crime to leave the scene of an accident, where there was some property damage or injury without stopping to identify yourself to the other party or parties involved in the accident.  If there is no injury, VC 20002 makes hit and run a misdemeanor offense.  If there is an injury, hit and run causing injury is a wobbler, meaning that it can be filed as a misdemeanor or felony, pursuant to VC 20001.  Note that hit and run is against the law regardless of who was at fault in the accident, and how severe the damage or injury is.  Even a minor scratch is enough for criminal charges and a hit and run conviction.  California's Hit & Run laws carry a broad range of serious consequences and it is best to have an experienced attorney in your corner from early on in the process.

CONSEQUENCES OF A HIT AND RUN CONVICTION
Misdemeanor hit and run is punishable by up to 6 months in county jail.  In reality, jail sentences for hit and run are not likely to exceed 60 days in LA County Jail.  The fines for a misdemeanor hit and run conviction in LA are typically as high as $1500, and also add two points to your driver's license.  In addition, upon a conviction for hit and run, the court will likely order restitution to the alleged victim, which entails paying for any damage and other expenses incurred as a result of the hit and run accident.  In felony hit and run cases (VC 20001), is punishable by up to three years in prison, more if the injury is serious or if someone is killed.

DEFENSES TO HIT AND RUN
There are many defenses to hit and run.  Keep in mind that the burden of proof is on the government to prove who was driving when an accident took place.  Often, police will have a witness who observed a vehicle, or will find and abandoned vehicle, but this does not necessarily mean that the registered owner of the vehicle was driving in the accident.  Police will typically need a statement by the driver, or a witness to be able to identify the driver in order to make an arrest or get charges filed.  Additionally, someone suspected of hit and run can argue that there was no accident, there was no damage/injury to another party, that they did not realize there was an accident/damage/injury, that they did not flee, that they reasonably feared for their safety and numerous other defenses.  Hit and run cases are best defended by getting an attorney involved early in the process.  By representing the registered owner of a vehicle, a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney can often get a hit and run case resolved without criminal charges even being filed.  Furthermore, your attorney can attempt to work out what is known as a civil compromise.  If the alleged victim in a hit and run case has been fully satisfied for their injuries (through your insurance, repairs or payment), they can sign a declaration asking for the criminal case to be dismissed.  Hit and Run is one of the most common types of cases settled through civil compromise.  Penal Code Section 1377 PC allows for a dismissal of a misdemeanor hit and run if a civil remedy is available to someone who has been injured as the result of misdemeanor conduct.

THE HIT & RUN INVESTIGATION STAGE
Hit and run incidents usually involve some investigation before an arrest is made or charges are filed.  By the very nature of the crime, there tends to be uncertainty about whether the driver actually fled/tried to flee, and about who was actually driving.  While investigators will typically begin their investigation by questioning the registered owner of a vehicle (assuming they find evidence of which vehicle was involved), it is often difficult to determine who was driving the vehicle.  In many cases, witnesses or cameras will catch the car and license plate number, but it is uncommon for witnesses to have gotten a clear look at a driver.  In cases where the driver flees on foot or was seen by witnesses, the investigating officer may show the witness what is known as a six-pack photo lineup.  If the witness can pick out the registered owner or other suspected driver from the line-up, there may be enough for an arrest.  Without a positive ID of the driver, the police will need either a confession by the driver or an accusation by the registered owner.  The Fifth Amendment protects our rights against self-incrimination.  While the police may make it seem that you have no choice but to answer their questions, this is not true.  Having an attorney on your side early in the process is the best way to protect your self or the driver (often a family member, roommate or frient) during a hit and run investigation.

RECOVERING AN IMPOUNDED VEHICLE
If your vehicle has been impounded after an accident, a registered owner can go to pick up the car from police impound.  If the investigation is ongoing, the car may be kept for a short time as evidence.  Recovering an impounded vehicle is one of the more common ways that registered owners either make a statement incriminating themselves or revealing the true driver of the vehicle.  This is why it is so important to have an attorney handle correspondence with the law enforcement agency.  The registered owner is under no obligation to disclose such information, and without and admission or accusation, there may not be enough evidence to charge anyone with a crime.  Many are quick to point the finger at others, and even themselves, in order to get their vehicle back, but this can be achieved without anyone having to go to jail.  The detectives who handle hit and run investigations can be tricky and have experience in getting people to talk.  This is why you need someone experienced in defending hit and run and other crimes to help you handle this process.

CRIMINAL HIT AND RUN CHARGES IN COURT
If there is enough evidence to file a case in criminal court, you still may have a strong enough defense to avoid a conviction.  Even if you were accused, identified by a witness or even confessed, it is possible to avoid a conviction for Hit & Run.  Asserting the defenses listed above, or working out a civil compromise with the alleged victim in your case can lead to a dismissal or better outcome in your LA County court case.  A Hit & Run conviction can lead to jail time, probation, high fines and negative consequences on your driver's license.

AREAS WE SERVE IN LOS ANGELES HIT AND RUN CASES
Studio City, Hollywood/Hollywood Hills, Los Feliz, Silverlake, Laurel Canyon, Sherman Oaks, Toluca Lake, Van Nuys, Burbank, Glendale, North Hollywood and the rest of the San Fernando Valley (Encino, Tarzana, Valley Glen, Reseda, Northridge, Canoga Park, San Fernando, Valley Village, Woodland Hills, Mission Hills, North Hills, Winnetka, Chatsworth, Pacoima).  Also serving:  Beverly Hills, West Hollywood, West LA, Westwood, Santa Monica, Malibu, Venice, South LA/South-Central, Long Beach, Echo Park, Downtown (DTLA), Pasadena, East LA, Koreatown, Westlake, Artesia, Bellflower, Lakewood, Compton, Downey, Culver City, Inglewood, the South Bay (Redondo Beach, Manhattan Beach, Torrance, El Segundo, Palos Verdes, San Pedro, Hermosa Beach, Hawthorne, Gardena), the San Gabriel Valley (San Gabriel, Alhambra, Rosemead, Monterey Park, El Monte, Montebello, Arcadia, West Covina), Whittier, San Dimas, Diamond Bar, Pomona, Lancaster, Palmdale, Santa Clarita and more locations throughout Los Angeles and Southern California.

If you or a loved one is under investigation for hit and run or has been arrested or charged with a hit and run offense, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a Free Consultation.  213-375-3775.

Diamond Bar, CA is a city in Southeastern LA County.  Nearby Pomona, Walnut, Covina, San Dimas, Rowland Heights, Claremont, La Verne, and Covina, Diamond Bar is located near the borders of both Orange County and San Bernardino County.  With a population of over 55,000, Diamond Bar is an upper middle class community made up primarily of family households.  The low crime and good schools attract families with school-aged children and those hoping to avoid much of the crime typical in many other parts of Los Angeles and the Inland Empire.  With close proximity to universities, business and other commerce, Diamond Bar is well located for employment opportunities, as well.

Though crime rates are below average for LA County, arrests for DRUG CRIMES, DUI, and DOMESTIC VIOLENCE are fairly common.  THEFT CRIMES and VIOLENT CRIMES are less common, but do occur.  Diamond Bar does not have it's own police force, and is served by the nearby Walnut/Diamond Bar Sheriff's station, part of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department.  Criminal matters proceed to the West Covina Courthouse and/or the Pomona Courthouse depending on the type of case and the stage.  Many of the arrests in Diamond Bar involve young residents, including high school and college students.  The Sheriff's department is aggressive in its enforcement of DUI and drug crimes, and crimes are harshly prosecuted by the LA County District Attorney's office in what are considered the toughest courts in the entire county.  If you or a loved one has been arrested or charged with a crime in Diamond Bar, Pomona, West Covina, Rowland Heights, Chino, San Dimas, or other neighboring communities, you will face a strong possibility of jail time and other harsh consequences.  Misdemeanor offenses are punishable by up to 6 months or a year in county jail and felonies by time in California State Prison.  Regardless of the type of case and the strength of the evidence against you, a skilled Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney can fight for you and work to get you a better outcome.  Whether you hope to avoid a conviction altogether or simply minimize the negative effects of a conviction, our office has had a great track record of success in West Covina and Pomona misdemeanor and felony cases.

Being arrested and charged with a crime is scary, frustrating and can have disastrous effects on your life and future.  In addition to facing a loss of your liberty to jail and prison time, a criminal conviction can carry large fines, terms of probation from three to five years, and have a negative impact on your job/career, driver's license, professional licenses and immigration status.  Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney Nicholas Loncar works hard to help clients avoid negative consequences.  Whether it is best to fight your case at trial, file motions to suppress evidence, motions to dismiss, or negotiate a favorable disposition with the prosecution and the court, our office can discuss your objectives and fight hard to get you results.  Contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a free consultation.  213-375-3775.

EXAMPLES OF DIAMOND BAR CRIMINAL DEFENSE CASES:
1.  John, 35, was convicted of several felony offenses in his 20s.  Since, he has had a difficult time securing a job and wants to clean up his record.  It turns out that he is not only eligible for an expungement, but also for a reduction to a misdemeanor.  John's attorney files a 1203.4 petition to have the cases dismissed and 17B motions to have the felonies reduced to misdemeanors.  John may now legally state on job applications that he has not been convicted of any crimes and is no longer a felon.  He will have an easier time finding work, may own a firearm and will not be limited by mistakes he made years ago as a young man.

2.  Evan, 23, lives in Diamond Bar with his parents.  A recent graduate from a nearby college, Evan is visiting some friends who still attend school there.  While hanging out with his friends, he drinks three beers, including one right before he leaves to drive home.  On his way home, Evan is pulled over for speeding.  The officer smells beer on Evan's breath and asks him if he has been drinking.  Because Evan drank very recently, his BAC has not yet reached its peak.  Unfortunately, due to the delay of the investigation, Evan is not tested for over an hour.  During this time, Evan's BAC continued to rise, eventually landing him at .09, above the legal limit.  Evan's attorney is able to convince the jury, with expert testimony and a great cross examination of the government's witnesses, that Evan's BAC was below the legal limit at the time of driving and he is acquitted.

3.  Tommy, 19, is pulled over in Diamond Bar after leaving a friend's house.  Officers received complaints of people coming in and out of the house and decide to follow some of the people leaving, suspecting that drugs are being sold there.  Tommy is pulled over about a block away, after the officers allege that he rolled through a stop sign.  The officers search Tommy's car without his consent and find two ounces of marijuana and half an ounce of meth.  Tommy is arrested and charged with possession of marijuana for sale (HS 11359) and possession of methamphetamine for sale (HS 11378).  Tommy's lawyer files a motion to suppress the evidence, alleging that the stop violated the Fourth Amendment.  The judge denies the motion, disagreeing with the attorney's reasoning and believing the officers, who claimed that Tommy consented and committed a traffic violation.  The judge did, however, recognize Tommy's medical marijuana defense and dismisses the HS 11359 charge at the preliminary hearing.  Tommy then takes his case to trial, where his defense is that the meth he possessed was for personal use.  Tommy's lawyer argues that Tommy is a drug user and not a dealer.  In support of this conclusion, the defense calls an expert witness who testifies that the amount could have been for personal use, that users frequently buy in bulk to save money, and that Tommy did not have some of the paraphernalia typically associated with drug sales (scales, baggies, etc.).  Tommy wins his trial and is convicted only of possession of methamphetamine for personal use, a misdemeanor.  He does not serve any jail time and avoids a criminal conviction, instead doing a drug treatment program. 

If you have been arrested or charged with a crime in Diamond Bar, Pomona, West Covina, Chino, Rowland Heights or San Dimas, and now must appear in court to defend yourself, call the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a free consultation with a passionate, aggressive Los Angeles Criminal Defense Lawyer.  We can discuss the details of your case, evaluate your defenses and get started

The increased availability of recording devices in today's society has brought public attention to the vast amount of police misconduct that occurs on a daily basis.  From the use of excessive and deadly force and unlawful searches, to planting of evidence and fabricated testimony, police officers frequently disregard the law in pursuit of their own objectives.  The term "crooked" cop can refer to police officers who work with criminals, as well as to those who ignore the Constitution and the law themselves in pursuit of convictions of others.  The Constitution offers citizens the right to be free from unlawful government intrusion (both through searches and interrogation).  Nonetheless, the US finds itself with the largest prison population in human history and the highest incarceration rate in the world.  The notion that we live in a "free" country is not a reality for many citizens.  I have previously discussed the term "testilying" and how it is widespread that police officers come into court and lie to secure convictions and justify bad searches.  Additionally, I have written about the various motions that can be filed on your behalf in a criminal defense case; in this article, I explain how police lies, bad searches and even police brutality can be exposed and benefit defendants in criminal cases in Los Angeles.

INCONSISTENCY
Police officers involved in a criminal case will typically write reports and then later refer to those reports when they testify at a preliminary hearing, motion hearing or at trial.  In addition to this carefully constructed report, however, will be other indications of what actually happened.  Many police departments equip their officers and/or patrol vehicles with video or audio surveillance equipment.  Additionally, bystanders and even suspects are beginning to record interactions with police, thus preserving objective evidence of the encounter.  This objective evidence may demonstrate that details in the officer's report are inaccurate or even fabricated.  Depending on the severity of the police error(s), the inaccuracies can call into question the officer's testimony as it relates to other aspects of the crime as well.  With the use of objective evidence, testimony of other witnesses and effective cross-examination, a skilled criminal defense attorney can expose an officer's lies or inability to accurately perceive a situation.  With the officer's credibility in doubt, judges and juries will have a hard time convicting a defendant beyond a reasonable doubt.  So while police may lie, we are in a better position in these modern times than ever before to expose it.  If you or a loved one has been arrested or charged with a crime and believe that the officers are making a false accusation, have planted evidence or are misstating details relating to your case, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a free consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.

PITCHESS MOTIONS
In cases where the defense suspects that a police officer is engaging in misconduct (whether dishonesty or use of force), the defense may file a motion to access the officer's discipline records.  If the officer has a history of excessive force, falsifying statements, planting evidence, etc.), that past can be used against the officer's credibility in a present case.  While there is often a presumption the court makes that officers will testify truthfully, this bad history can help to rebut that presumption and call into question the evidence that the police intend to use against you.  If you have additional questions about Pitchess motions and exposing police fabrication, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a Free Consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Lawyer.

MOTION TO SUPPRESS EVIDENCE
The Fourth Amendment to the US Constitution protects citizens' rights to be free from unlawful searches and seizures by law enforcement.  Although the appellate courts have carved out many exceptions to these rights, it is important to assert those rights to their fullest extent in court.  Probable cause, consent or a warrant is required for any search or arrest.  Police may conduct a brief investigatory stop and pat down based on reasonable suspicion.  When police take these liberties without the requisite standard of suspicion, the search can be excluded from evidence.  In drug and weapon cases in particular, evidence being thrown out will often be fatal to the government's case.  If you or a loved one was arrested or charged with a crime resulting from an unreasonable intrusion upon your privacy, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a free consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Attorney.
More information about motions to suppress

MIRANDA VIOLATIONS / UNLAWFUL INTERROGATION
Much like the Fourth Amendment protects our rights against unreasonable search and seizure, the Fifth Amendment protects a citizen's right against self-incrimination.  Police employ deceptive and abusive interrogation tactics in order to coerce confessions.  You have NO OBLIGATION to discuss anything with a police officer.  Police officers use threats and lies to convince suspects to confess or witnesses to incriminate others.  If you have been arrested or charged with a crime and were improperly interrogated, you may be able to suppress statements, thus weakening the case against you.  Consult with an experienced lawyer and discuss the details of your case, any statements you may have made, whether you were properly Mirandized and any other defense strategies that might be available in your case.  Always invoke your Miranda rights when questioned by police officers.  You may refuse to answer their questions and demand that your attorney be present.

EXCESSIVE USE OF FORCE
Police shootings and beatings have recently stirred a lot of public controversy.  With the murders of Mike Brown, Tamir Rice and Freddie Gray have exposed a longstanding problem of police using lethal force against the citizens they are sworn to protect and serve.  But these events are nothing new.  The use of excessive force may have more relationship to civil rights law suits than criminal defense, but an officer's use of excessive force can certainly benefit a criminal defendant, especially in cases charging resisting arrest or obstructing a peace officer.  Citizens may use reasonable force to protect themselves from unlawful uses of force upon them, even by police officers.
More about civil rights litigation

Police searches, testimony, evidence handling and use of force have been problematic for a long time.  Help expose these deceitful practices by recording police misconduct and fighting your case.  Citizens, jurors, judges, and criminal defense attorneys can work together to fight police misconduct and restore the liberty and freedom our framers and founders intended.  For more information on how police misconduct, falsified testimony and rights violations can affect your case, contact our office for a free consultation.

Rosemead, CA is a town in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles.  Located approximately 10 miles East of Downtown LA, neighboring communities include San Gabriel, Alhambra, San Marino, El Monte, Monterey Park, Montebello and Temple City.  With a population of just over 50,000 residents, Rosemead does not have its own police force.  Instead, Rosemead is policed by the LA County Sheriff's Department, who operate the nearby Temple Station.  The California Highway Patrol also maintains a presence in the area, handling law enforcement on the 10 and 60 freeways that pass through Rosemead.  Criminal cases in Rosemead are heard at the Alhambra Courthouse and are aggressively prosecuted by the LA County District Attorney's office.

DUI enforcement and Domestic Violence prosecutions are a major focal point of the law enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys in Rosemead and throughout LA County.  Drug crimes and theft offenses are also fairly common court cases.  Driving on a suspended license cases are also common at the Alhambra Courthouse.  Having an experienced Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney on your side to fight for your rights is vital.  There is a lot at stake in criminal cases.  A criminal conviction can cost you your liberty, large fines, driving privilege and ultimately cost you your job or career.  With large immigrant communities (including Chinese, Vietnamese and Mexican), San Gabriel Valley criminal cases can also have immigration consequences, and it is important to have an attorney on your side who is well versed in these consequences and can fight for you.  When representing clients with professional licenses (law license, nursing license, medical license, contractor license, real estate license, child care license, etc.), we also take proactive steps to protect the careers our clients have worked hard to build.  According to Professional Licensing Attorney Seth Weinstein, criminal convictions frequently lead to negative consequences for professional licenses, including suspension and lifetime revocation.  If you have been arrested or charged with a crime in Los Angeles, you need a passionate, knowledgeable and intelligent attorney who understands your needs and goals, as well as knowing the law and how to assert your rights in court.  Whether you have been charged with a misdemeanor and need to keep your license or job, or are facing a long prison term as a result of felony charges, our office can help. 

Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney Nicholas Loncar has experience handling a broad range of criminal matters, including: Burglary, Robbery, Homicide, DUI, Theft Crimes, Drug Sales, Weapon Offenses, Domestic Violence, Vandalism, Assault and more.  Whether you hope to have your case dismissed at the preliminary hearing, with a motion to dismiss or suppress evidence, at trial or through a favorable plea negotiation, it is important that your attorney have the necessary skill, intelligence, dedication and familiarity with the local courts and procedures.  If you or a loved one has been arrested or charged with a crime, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a free consultation.  We can discuss your charges, defenses as well as possible outcomes and determine the best course of action to get you the results you need.

SOME EXAMPLES OF ROSEMEAD CRIMINAL DEFENSE CASES:
1.  Jeremy is charged with DUI.  He was involved in a car accident, where he drove into a light pole.  He was not injured, and was able to drive the car to a parking spot.  Police officers arrived some time later and Jeremy admitted to driving.  His BAC was .11, above the legal limit.  Jeremy's lawyer notices that the police reports do not contain any evidence of a time of driving, and is able to get Jeremy's DMV license suspension set aside and is able to negotiate the DUI down to an exhibition of speed.  Jeremy not only avoids a DUI conviction, but does not suffer the priorable "wet reckless" conviction either. 

2.  Laura lives in San Gabriel and is facing a second DUI charge.  Five years ago, she was arrested for DUI and plead guilty.  Now, with a prior, she is facing mandatory jail time and a year long license suspension if convicted.  Laura opts to assert her right to a trial on the issues of whether she was impaired or above the legal limit at the time of driving.  Despite blowing a .10, Laura has a viable "rising BAC" defense and her attorney is able to convince the jury that Laura would have been below the legal limit at the time of driving, but that her BAC continued to increase from the time she was arrested to the time she provided a breath sample.

3.  Evan is pulled over for having dark tinted windows.  Upon approaching the driver's side door, the officer smells the odor of marijuana.  Suspecting that Evan may be under the influence, the officer asks Evan to step out of the car, and proceeds to search the vehicle.  In the car, the officer finds an ounce of marijuana as well as a half ounce of methamphetamine, each in just one package.  In the center console, the officer locates a pipe and a scale.  Due to the quantity and the scale, Evan is charged with violations of HS 11378 and HS 11359, possession of methamphetamine for sale and possession of marijuana for sale, both felonies.  Evan's lawyer can file a motion challenging the search, as well as getting expert witnesses to testify that the marijuana and methamphetamine could be for personal use.

4.  Jimmy is arrested after an argument with his wife.  His wife, Gina, called the police and accused him of pushing her.  Jimmy is being charged with a violation of PC 243(e)(1), spousal battery.  Despite Gina's wish not to "press charges" against Jimmy, the DA's office is filing a misdemeanor case against him.  Jimmy's lawyer can attempt to negotiate a lesser charge or take the case to trial.

Facing criminal charges or arrest is frightening, stressful and can have disastrous consequences.  Call our office for a free consultation to discuss how Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney Nicholas Loncar might be able to help.  213-375-3775.

Monterey Park, CA is a suburban community located in Los Angeles' San Gabriel Valley region.  Neighboring communities include:  San Gabriel, Alhambra, Rosemead, East LA, South Pasadena, Montebello and El Monte.  The city of Monterey Park has over 60,000 residents, with large Chinese and Spanish speaking populations.  The Monterey Park Police Department provides law enforcement services in the area, with the California Highway Patrol enforcing laws on the 10, 710 and 60 Freeways.  Crime statistics in Monterey Park can be obtained here.  Generally, Monterey Park has lower crime rates than the average for LA County.  Still, criminal charges are fairly common, with citizens finding themselves in court facing misdemeanor or felony charges.  DUI and drug charges are the most common criminal offenses charged in Monterey Park.  Domestic Violence and theft crimes are also not uncommon. 

If you or a loved one has been arrested in Monterey Park, Rosemead, San Gabriel, El Monte or anywhere else in LA, and now must appear before a judge at the Alhambra Courthouse, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a free consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.  With strong experience successfully handling a wide range of criminal matters from DUI and Petty Theft to Aggravated Assault and Homicide, our office can guide you through this difficult process and protect your interests and rights.  Attorney Nicholas Loncar is passionate, aggressive and fights hard for clients.  Call us now to discuss your case, your possible defenses, different ways to fight it and the possible and likely outcome(s) in your Los Angeles criminal case.

EXAMPLE OF A MONTEREY PARK CRIMINAL DEFENSE CASE:
Paul is a Monterey Park resident and a student at near by Cal State Los Angeles.  Paul recently obtained a doctor's medical marijuana recommendation and can be described as a medical marijuana patient.  One evening, Paul is stopped due to his muffler making a loud noise as he passed under an overpass.  The officer alleged that this was evidence that Paul had a modified exhaust, in violation of the California Vehicle Code.  Upon approaching Paul's window, the officer smells marijuana.  Paul has not been smoking, and is not driving under the influence, but he does have some marijuana that he recently purchased from an experienced marijuana grower.  The officer asks Paul to step out of the vehicle and begins to search the car.  The officer recovers 6 ounces of marijuana, each in its own bag.  Additionally, Paul had a scale, which he used to verify the weight of the marijuana he was buying.  Paul is arrested and charged with possession of marijuana for sale and transportation of marijuana, violations of the Health and Safety Code (specifically, HS 11359 and HS 11360).  Paul has several defenses and strong defense strategies, including:

1.  A motion to suppress the evidence.  If the police officers violated Paul's Fourth Amendment rights during the search, the evidence against Paul will be excluded.  Proving what took place during a traffic stop can be a tough task, but the burden of proving that a search was lawful is on the Government.  This means that the prosecution must prove that an officer had probable cause or consent to search.  An officer's report and even court testimony that probable cause or consent existed can be challenged by testimony by other witnesses (potentially including the defendant), inconsistencies in the officer's statements, and other factors weighing on the officer's credibility.  More and more, police encounters are being caught on tape, whether by a dash cam on the patrol car, a bystander's iPhone or even a body cam worn by the officer.  This objective evidence is often the key to exposing rights violations and dishonest police.

2.  Medical Marijuana Defenses.  California medical marijuana patients may possess as much marijuana as is needed for their own personal use.  In a landmark case, People v. Kelly, the courts ruled that the traditional 8 ounce limit was unconstitutional.  While Paul had less than that now outdated limit, the officers arrested him because of the various packages and the scale, in addition to the amount.  While medical marijuana laws can provide defenses for collectives, medical marijuana patients can still be charged with offenses involving the sale of marijuana.  There are motions that an attorney can file asserting a medical marijuana patient's rights to possess even seemingly large quantities of marijuana, and an affirmative defense can be put on at the preliminary hearing.

3.  Negotiating down the charge.  With the leverage of being able to fight the case, there is also an opportunity to negotiate the charge down and avoid the risk of losing.  If the charge can be reduced to an infraction or misdemeanor from a felony, it may be worth considering a plea deal.  As an infraction or misdemeanor, there would likely be much less serious penalties.

4.  Trial by jury.  Though this case has a strong chance of dismissal in some of the ways discussed above, it is conceivable that a judge would find cause to "bind over" at the preliminary hearing, ruling that there is sufficient evidence to hold the defendant to answer to the charges.  In that event, the case might very well proceed to a jury trial.  Here, the government will have the highest burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt.  In essence, proving that Paul most likely was selling marijuana is not enough for a conviction, and the jury must acquit.  Here, Paul's defense attorney will emphasize the lack of evidence of sales, and call an expert witness familiar with marijuana and medical marijuana use patterns, sales and more.

If Paul has an experienced, passionate, knowledgeable Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney to represent him in this case, he has a strong chance of avoiding a conviction.  Felony charges are very serious and can have disastrous consequences for employment, immigration status, professional licensing, and gun ownership.  Whether the case is resolved by a motion, at the preliminary hearing, through plea negotiations or at trial, the choice in hiring the right counsel, someone who will fight hard for him, is essential for Paul.

Being arrested and charged with a crime is scary, stressful and can have devastating consequences for your life, career and future.  In addition to facing jail or prison time, criminal convictions can have consequences for immigration, employment, education, professional licensing, your driving privilege and more.  If you have been arrested in Los Angeles, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a Free Consultation.

The Statute of Limitations (frequently abbreviated as "SOL") is the length of time from the date of an offense (or in some cases, from the date of the discovery of the offense) that a criminal matter must be filed or be time-barred.  Once the statute of limitations on a given offense has "run" it is unlikely that the case would be filed.  If filed, the defendant may raise the statute of limitations objection at any time and have the case dismissed.  How the statute of limitations is, is calculated, and is tolled depends on they type of offense and the punishment possible for an offense.  The justification behind requiring that criminal offenses be brought to court within the statute of limitations, is that the delay in prosecution may prejudice a defendant. 

Evidence, including recollection of witnesses, availability of witnesses, recordings, and other investigative discoveries all become substantially more difficult as time passes.  Because of this, the prosecution must bring charges within an appropriate amount of time in order to protect defendant's from wrongful convictions due to a lack of preserved evidence.  California's Statute of Limitations laws are discussed in California Penal Code §§ 799 - 803.

ONE YEAR FOR MOST MISDEMEANORS
Most misdemeanor offenses have a one year statute of limitations.  If not filed within one year of the offense, most misdemeanor offenses will be time-barred.  Some exceptions include misdemeanors where there is a child victim (3 year SOL) and sexual exploitation by a physician or therapist (2 year SOL).  If you or a loved one is facing misdemeanor charges, filed more than a year after the date of the incident or arrest, you may be able to assert a statute of limitations defense to get the case thrown out.  Even if a misdemeanor case was filed, a Serna motion may lead to dismissal of misdemeanor charges more than a year old.

THREE YEARS FOR MOST FELONIES
Felonies punishable by less than 8 years in prison generally have a three year statute of limitations.  This covers most felony offenses, including some crimes as serious as Robbery (2nd Degree) and more.  Any felony offense filed more than three years after the date of the offense should be carefully examined for SOL issues.  A Doggett motion can be filed in a felony case where there has been an undue delay.

SIX YEARS FOR FELONIES PUNISHABLE BY 8 YEARS OR MORE
More serious felony offenses, punishable by 8 years or more carry a longer statute of limitations (6 years).  Crimes like First-Degree Robbery, DUI Manslaughter and more can be filed for up to 6 years after the date of the offense.

NO STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR SPECIFIED OFFENSES
Murder and other offenses punishable by death or life in prison have no statute of limitations.  Moreover, aggravated rape and crimes involving embezzlement of public funds carry no statute of limitations.

SEX CRIMES INVOLVING CHILDREN
Due to the unique nature of sex crimes involving children, statute of limitations laws apply to these situations differently.  It is more likely than with other offenses that a victim will come forward long after the event has taken place.  Certain felony sex offenses, against victims under 18, may be filed at any time prior to the victim's 28th birthday, or within 10 years after commission of the offense.  For a sexual crime against a victim under 18 where the statute of limitations has run, a case can be commenced within 1 year of the date a report is filed with a state law enforcement agency, but only if there is admissible, independent corroborating evidence.  A rape or sex charge may be filed within one year of the date DNA evidence is used to establish identity of the suspect.  Additionally, child pornography offenses, and failure to register as a sex offender (regardless of whether the registration requirement is due to a crime involving children) is 10 years.
More About Sex Crimes |  More About Child Sex Crimes

FOUR YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR OTHER SPECIAL OFFENSES
Crimes involving fraud or breach of a fiduciary obligation, theft or embezzlement upon an elder or dependent adult or misconduct in office by a public officer, employee, or appointee involving certain specified acts can carry a four year statute of limitations. 

TOLLING BECAUSE DEFENDANT OUT OF STATE
If the defendant is out of state for any significant amount of time after an offense, but prior to the expiration of the statute of limitations, time can be added for up to three years.  For example, if Dan is arrested for commercial burglary, a felony punishable by up to three years in prison, charges must be brought against him within 3 years of the date of the offense or not at all.  However, after Dan gets out of jail, the DA does not immediately file charges and Dan moves out of state to Arizona for 5 years.  The DA cannot add Dan's entire 5 year absence from the state to the statute of limitations, but can add three of the years, making he new statute of limitations 6 years with regards to Dan's case.  If Dan is charged within 1 year of his return to the state, and the DA can show proof, the statute of limitations will not protect Dan

TOLLING BECAUSE OFFENSE UNDISCOVERED
Some statutes of limitation begin to run only once the offense is discovered or should have been discovered.

If you or a loved one has been charged with a crime in Los Angeles, contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a free consultation to discuss your defenses, both those related to the Statute of Limitations and other defenses specific to your charges and case.

Lakewood, CA is a town in southern Los Angeles County, nearby Long Beach, Bellfower, Signal Hill, Hawaiian Gardens and Cerritos.  It also is nearby LA County's border with Northern Orange County, including the nearby towns of Cypress, Los Alamitos, Seal Beach and Buena Park.  Lakewood is a suburban community with roughly 80,000 residents.

Crime rates in Lakewood are pretty average for LA County, with violent crimes being less likely in Lakewood than in surrounding communities.  Still, drug crimes, DUI, domestic violence, theft crimes and more are fairly common.  Lakewood does not have its own police force, and is served by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, operating out of the Lakewood Station.  California Highway Patrol also have a strong presence in the Lakewood area, with the 91, 710, 405 and 605 Freeways surrounding Lakewood.  CHP is responsible for a large number of Lakewood's DUI arrests.  DUI and domestic violence are among the most common crimes in LA County, and in Lakewood, largely due to an emphasis on their enforcement and prosecution.  Officers are trained to target DUI drivers on the road and perform very detailed investigations relative to other crimes.  Training and policy changes in domestic violence cases have yielded more arrests and more frequent criminal charges.

Criminal cases are prosecuted by the Los Angeles District Attorney's Office.  Misdemeanor offenses are heard at the Bellflower Courthouse.  Felonies will start with an arraignment in the Bellflower Courthouse, but will then proceed to Downey and Norwalk for preliminary hearing, and trial, respectively.  Consequences of a conviction can include jail time, prison time, probation, fines, immigration consequences, professional licensing and employment consequences and more. 

Being arrested and charged with a criminal offense is frightening, aggravating and might very well be among the most difficult times in a person's life.  When facing criminal charges in Lakewood, Long Beach, Cerritos, Signal Hill, Artesia or Bellflower, it is vital to have a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney experienced in criminal defense by your side.  By assisting you with pretrial investigation, motions to suppress and to dismiss, preliminary hearings, trials, or effective, aggressive plea bargaining, your criminal defense lawyer can help you be assured that you will get the best possible outcome in your case.

Whether you are charged with a misdemeanor offense like DUI, Driving on a Suspended License, or a serious felony like Robbery, Buglary and Homicide, there are ways to defend your case effectively.  You need an attorney whose advice and experience you can trust.  It is important that your lawyer have a strong grasp of the Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Evidence Code, etc., but also has practical experience handling cases like yours in court.  Los Angeles Criminal Defense Lawyer Nicholas Loncar has earned a strong reputation with clients, other attorneys and judges and prosecutors by fighting hard for clients' rights and achieving great results.

Contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a Free Consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.  We can discuss your case over the phone or in the office.  Additionally, feel free to send an e-mail with any questions you may have about a criminal case, past or present that you may have.  We can discuss the details of your case, the possible and likely consequences, your defenses and any other special concerns that are pertinent to your case.  Call now for a Free Consultation.  213-375-3775.

San Dimas, CA is located in eastern LA County, nearby Pomona, Ontario, Glendora, Covina, West Covina, Claremont, Walnut and Diamond Bar.  With many colleges and universities nearby, a fair number of San Dimas' 30,000+ residents are college students.  San Dimas does not have its own police department, and is, instead, served by the San Dimas Station, operated by the LA County Sheriff's Department.  Additionally, the California Highway Patrol has a strong presence in the San Dimas area, which is served by the 210, 10, 57 and 71 Freeways.

DUI arrests account for the most common criminal offense in San Dimas, much like Los Angeles County on the whole.  Criminal matters in San Dimas are prosecuted at the Pomona Courthouse on Civic Center Drive in nearby Pomona, CA.  Criminal matters are aggressively prosecuted and harsh punishments are sought.  In addition to DUI arrests, drug crimes (with marijuana and methamphetamine the most common), domestic violence, theft crimes, and violent crimes are not uncommon.

If you or a loved one has been arrested or charged with a crime in San Dimas, Pomona, Covina, West Covina, Ontario, Glendora, Claremont, Walnut, Diamond Bar or anywhere else in Los Angeles County, you need a passionate, aggressive and knowledgeable Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney to fight for you.  With a strong record and reputation of achieving great results throughout Los Angeles and the East County Courthouses (Pomona, El Monte, West Covina), Attorney Nicholas Loncar fights hard to achieve the best result possible in your criminal case.  Whether your case is destined for trial, motions to dismiss/suppress evidence or a favorable plea, our office knows how to manage your case with your goals and expectations in mind.  Attorneys are not permitted to make guarantees with respect to outcomes, but our track record of great outcomes and happy clients has helped to develop a strong reputation for a reason.

Being arrested and facing criminal charges can have many serious consequences, including jail time, prison time, probation, large fines, loss of employment, loss of driver's license, loss of professional license and immigration consequences.  Call the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar for a FREE CONSULTATION with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.  818-646-8788.  Criminal charges do not have to mean a conviction, jail time or other adverse consequences.  Attorney Nicholas Loncar will work hard, trying to get you the best possible outcome in your criminal case.

RECENT LA COUNTY CRIMINAL DEFENSE CASE OUTCOMES:
People v. E.L. - Assault with a Deadly Weapon Case - DISMISSED
People v. A.A. - Poss. of Marijuana for Sale (HS 11359) - DISMISSED - NO JAIL
People v. D.C. - Felony Theft W/ Strike Prior, Facing 7 YEARS! - PROBATION
People v. C.I. - Firearm and Transportation of Methamphetamine for Sale - DISMISSED
People v. E.L. - PC 273.5 domestic violence - DISMISSED
People v. A.C. - Felony Criminal Threats (Strike Offense) - DISMISSED
People v. T.T. - Driving Under the Influence of Drugs - REDUCED TO WET RECKLESS
People v. L.S. - Driving Under the Influence of Drugs - REDUCED TO WET RECKLESS
People v. J.P. - 1998 Felony - PLEA WITHDRAWN/REDUCED TO MISDEMEANOR
People v. P.V. - Driving on a Suspended License - DISMISSED
People v. H.S. - Driving on a Suspended License - DISMISSED
People v. S.P. - Felony Domesic Violence - DISMISSED BEFORE FILING
People v. R.C. - Possession of a Controlled Substance - DISMISSED (PC 1000)
People v. L.H. - Theft w/ Felony Theft Priors - PROBATION (NO JAIL TIME)
People v. A.F. - Felony PV - 4 year sus. sentence - CREDIT FOR TIME SERVED
People v. A.D.- High BAC DUI w/ Prior, prob. violation & Susp. License - NO JAIL TIME
People v. K.C.- DUI charges in Santa Clarita - REDUCED TO WET RECKLESS
People v. D.I. - DUI .11 Blood Alcohol - REDUCED TO WET RECKLESS

Contact the Law Offices of Nicholas Loncar now for a Free Consultation with a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney.